Dog Shepherd oa Jeremane (GSD)

Lintja tsa Bagerike tsa Magalane (GSD) li lokile, li khothetse, li tšepahala ebile li na le lintja tse bohlale. Li na le boholo bo boholo 'me li na le litlhōlisano tse ngata, tse hahang lipapali tsa lipapali tse etsang hore bobeli ba be matla le ba sebete. Le hoja e le lintja tse ntle tsa ho jara, balisa ba Jeremane ba tšoaneleha haholo ho sebetsa e le liphoofolo tsa tšebeletso, tse kang lintja tse tataisang lifofu . Ba motle haholo ho etsa lintja tse sebetsang , haholo-holo mapolesa le liketso tsa masole.

Li boetse li etsa lintja tsa tlhokomelo tse atlehang haholo. Ha e le hantle, ntja ea molisa oa Jeremane e boetse e etsa molekane ea babatsehang ntlong e nepahetseng.

Tlhaloso ea peō

• Sehlopha: Ho pata
• Boima: Boima ba lik'hilograma tse 60 ho ea ho tse 100; bolelele ba lisenthimithara tse 22 ho isa ho tse 26
• Makhase le Mmala: Liaparo tse peli tse bolelele bo bolelele. Mebala e mengata e amoheleha, e kang bicolor, e ntšo le e le 'mala, e ntšo le tranelate, e ntšo le e khubelu, e ntšo le silevera, e tiileng, e bohlooho, e lehlabathe. Hlokomela hore bofubelu kapa sebete ha se amohelehe ho latela maemo a mefuta. White ha se 'mala o amohelehang o itšetlehile ka maemo a tloaelehileng.
• Tšepo ea Bophelo: Lilemo tse 7 ho isa ho tse 10

Litšobotsi tsa Molisa oa Jeremane

Histori ea Molisa oa Jeremane

Baholo ba lintja tsa Majeremane ba ile ba sebetsa e le bahlanka le metsoalle ho batho ka makholo a lilemo.

E thehiloe ho lintja tsa khale le lintja tsa polasi, GSD eo re e tsebang kajeno e ile ea tsejoa ka lekhetlo la pele Jeremane ka 1899. Mookameli Max von Stephanitz o tsejoa ka ho qaleha ha moloko.

Nakong ea Ntoa ea Lefatše I le ea II, lentsoe "Jeremane" le ile la theoha, 'me moloko oo o ne o bitsoa ntja ea molisa kapa Alsatian (lebitso le neng le tšoaretsoe libakeng tse ling).

Thahasello ea lefats'e ka bophara e ile ea qala ho hlaha mathoasong a lilemo tsa bo-1900 'me GSD e ne e amoheloa ke American Kennel Club (AKC) ka 1908. Mehla ea kajeno e ntse e le e' ngoe ea mefuta e tsebahalang ka ho fetisisa ea litja, hona joale e beha bobeli likarolong tsa AKC.

Ho na le phehisano ea morao tjena holim'a lintja tse bontšang ho hlahisa mekhoa ea ho khutlisa ho e-na le ho khutlela morao ho e-na le ho khutlela morao ka leihlo le lintja tse sebetsang. Sena se 'nile sa nyatsuoa se lebisang tlhokomelong e futsanehileng.

Tlhokomelo ea Balisa ba Jeremane

Balisa ba Jeremane ba qhibilihile, ka linako tse ling ba apere, ba bohareng bo bolelele ba moriri o nang le boea bo tlaase. Liaparo tsa bona li lokela ho brushed matsatsi ohle a seng makae. Balisa ba Majeremane ba na le tekanyo e batlang e phahame e ka fokolang ka ho itlhopha . Itokisetse ho ba le moriri oa liaparo tsa hau le thepa ea ka tlung le ho hloekisa khafetsa. Ka lehlohonolo, seaparo seo se boetse se hanyetsa litšila le litšila 'me ha ho hlokahale hore u hlatsoe ntja ea hau khafetsa. Ha e le hantle, hape-ho itlhatsoa hangata ho tla tlosa oli e bolokang e phetse hantle.

Hopola ho boloka lipekere li hlophisitsoe ho thusa GSD ea hau ho tsamaea hantle. U lokela hape ho thusa ntja ea hao ho boloka bohloeki bo botle ba meno 'me a mo qheqhe meno ka makhetlo a' maloa ka beke. Lintja tsena li rata ho hlafuna le ho ba le mehlahare e matla, e le hore u fumane li-toys tse sa feleng.

Ka linako tse ling balisa ba Majeremane ba ka tšoenyeha kapa ba ba mabifi haeba ba sa koetlisoa hantle le ho sebetsoa.

Lintja tsena li tla be li koetliselitsoe ho etsa mosebetsi 'me li tla ithorisa ka joalo. Etsa bonnete ba ho koetlisa GSD ea hau ka botlalo . Bohlale ba tlhaho le takatso ea ho sebetsa e lokela ho etsa hore ho be bonolo ho ikoetlisa. Ho ba le setsoalle se nepahetseng ho boetse hoa hlokahala ho tiisa hore GSD ea hau ha e ts'oenyehe kapa e tšohile ha u kopana le batho ba bacha kapa liphoofolo le ho bona maemo a macha. Ka tloaelo ba lula ba le haufi le batho ba bacha mme ba ka 'na ba belaela.

Ka lebaka la boemo bo phahameng ba matla ba mofuta ona, ho ikoetlisa kamehla ho bohlokoa. GSD ea hau e hloka ho ikoetlisa ho feta kamoo u nahanang kateng. Ho tsamaea ha letsatsi le letsatsi ha hoa lekana. Haeba u se u tsota, molisa oa Lejeremane a ka ba motsoalle ea matle. Ntja ea hau e hloka ho matha, ho bapala le ho hlahloba ho thibela ho nyahama, ho teneha le matla. Ntja e hahabang e ka 'na ea e-ba le mathata a kang ho thothomela, ho cheka le ho hlafuna.

Balisa ba Jeremane e ka ba metsoalle e bonolo le ba sireletsang malapa ka koetliso e nepahetseng le botsoalle. Ke mofuta o motle oa malapa a sebetsang. Tsebo le tšireletso ea mofuta ona li ka etsa khetho e ntle bakeng sa malapa a nang le bana hafeela ntja e koetlisitsoe hantle.

Lintja ka bomong tsa mofuta ona li ka ba le tloaelo ea ho leleka likatse le liphoofolo tse ling tse ruuoang lapeng. Ba ka 'na ba se ke ba tšoaneleha bakeng sa ntlo ea batho ba nang le mefuta e mengata ntle le ho tsosoa hammoho le ho ela hloko ntja ea hau ho liphoofolo tse ling tse ruuoang. Hape ba ka 'na ba se ke ba lumellana le lintja tse sa tloaelehang, haholo-holo tsa bong bo tšoanang, boo e ka' nang ea e-ba bothata ha u etela paki ea ntja.

Molisa oa Jeremane o molemo ho feta lehaeng leo ho nang le jarete e nang le marako a thata ho bapala ho e-na le folete. Empa ke habohlokoa le ho feta hore ntja ea hau e fuoe tlhokomelo e ngata 'me e sa siee e le mong feela ka letsatsi.

Mathata a Tloaelehileng a Bophelo

Babalisi ba ikarabellang ba leka ho boloka litekanyetso tse phahameng ka ho fetisisa tse hlahisoang ke kennel likoloki tse kang AKC. Lintja tse thehiloeng ke litekanyetso tsena li ke ke tsa fumana maemo a bophelo bo botle. Leha ho le joalo, mathata a mang a bophelo bo botle a ka ba teng nakong eo. Tse latelang ke maemo a lokelang ho elelloa:

• Hip dysplasia
• Elbow dysplasia
• Ho noa li-gastric-volvulus
• Myelopathy e tsoetseng pele

Lijo le phepo e nepahetseng

Molisa oa hau oa Sejeremane o tla hloka lijo tse peli ka letsatsi ho fihlela ho likopi tse peli tsa lijo tse omileng tsa ntja, empa sena se tla itšetleha ka boholo ba ntja, boemo ba mosebetsi, lilemo le lintho tse ling. Ha ba ntse ba tloaetse ho thunya le ho khoneha ho hlokofatsoa ka mpeng, u batla ho qoba ho fana ka lijo tse lekaneng ka letsatsi le ho ntja ntja. Etsa bonnete ba hore ntja ea hau e na le metsi a hloekileng, a hloekileng.

Hlahloba boima ba ntja ea hau le aterese ea leha e le efe ea boima ba 'mele pele ho nako. Botenya bo tla khutsufatsa bophelo ba ntja ea hau. Buisanang ka litlhoko tsa phepo e nepahetseng le ngaka ea hau ea liphoofolo ho fumana likhothatso bakeng sa ho fepa litemane le mefuta ea lijo tsa ntja ho pholletsa le bophelo ba ntja ea hau.

Litlhapi le Lipatlisiso tse Eketsehileng tsa Lintja

Joaloka mofuta ofe kapa ofe, haeba u nahana hore ntja ea molisa oa Jeremane e nepahetse ho uena, etsa bonnete ba hore u etsa lipatlisiso tse ngata pele o e fumana.

Bua le beng ba bang ba GSD, ba-breeders ba hlomphehang, le lihlopha tsa pholoso ho ithuta ho eketsehileng.

Haeba u thahasella mefuta e tšoanang, talima ho tsena ho bapisa sehlahisoa le boiketlo.

• Belgian Malinois
• Doberman Pinscher
• Rhodesian Ridgeback

Hlahloba tse ling tsa litlhapi tsa ntja ka ntle. Ka lipatlisiso tse nyenyane, u ka fumana e nepahetseng ho tlisa hae.