Maemo a loketseng le Lijo tsa Litlhapi bakeng sa Aquarium ea Hao ea ka ntle
Na u ne u tseba hore litlhapi tse ngata tse tloaelehileng tsa tlhapi tsa aquarium ha lia lokela ho bolokoa ka litanka tse futhumetseng tlas'a maemo a laoloang ka ho feletseng? Ho thoe'ng haeba u ka emisa seliba kapa ntloana e nang le mebala e mongobo lehlabula lee? Libakeng tse ling, u ka boloka litlhapi tse ngata tsa aquarium ntle ho selemo!
Melemo ea matamoana a litlhapi a ka ntle le liliba
Ho ba le litlhapi tse mebala-bala le tse mahlahahlaha lilibeng le matangoana ka bobeli ka ntle le matlong a matlo a ka rarolla mathata a mangata ao u ka 'nang ua ba le' ona le metsi a ka ntle.
- Matšoao leha e le afe a likokoanyana a hlahang ka metsing ke lijo tse ntle tsa litlhapi tse thathamisitsoeng ka tlase mona.
- Ha ho hlokahale hore u fepe litlhapi tsena ha li ntse li le tlhaho 'me li iketsetse hantle ka li-algae le lintho tse ling tsa tlhaho tsa ho hōla ka ntle.
- U ke ke ua ba le bothata ba metsi a marulelo ha u fihla homeostasis.
- Mohloli oa hau kapa letamo la metsi o tla nka boemo ba thahasello bakeng sa baeti ho hlolloa, ho e-na le hore feela e be setopo sa metsi a se nang letho.
Maemo a loketseng bakeng sa Aquarium e ka ntle
Litlhapi tse ngata tsa tlhapi tsa leholimo tse futhumetseng le tse chesang tse mongobo ke mefuta ea litlhapi tse chesang tse mongobo tse ka bolokoang 'me li tla atleha ebe li hlahisa lilibeng tsa matamo le matangoana, haeba maemo a mang a fihlile:
- Ka karolelano mocheso o lula o feta 60 F le nako e tloaelehileng ea moea e feta 70 F ka nako ea letsatsi.
- Letangoana le bonyane le qoelitsoe ka mofuthu lefats'eng, e leng "normalizes" mocheso o tloaelehileng ka hare ho setopo sa metsi. Kapa seliba se nang le bophara bo boholo sebakeng sa leoatle.
- Letamo le na le limela tse lekaneng e le hore litlhapi li ka batla moriti ho tloha letsatsing le matla la lehlabula.
- Metsi a metsi a lula a e-na le metsi a pula kapa metsi a tsofetseng, eseng ka kotloloho ho tloha serapeng sa jareteng, le hoja ho fetela ho tloha tsamaisong ea sprinkler ho ke ke ha ba utloisa bohloko ka chelete e nyenyane
- Mekhahlelo ea litlama ha e lumelloe ho oela ka letamong, kaha sena se ka baka tšilafalo e tšoaetsanoang ke likokoana-hloko kapa litefatsi tse ka senyang litlhapi le limela ka letamong. Khaola joang bo tla boela bo silafatsoe ka potlako le ho silafatsa metsi, ho etsa hore e be maru.
- Ho fihlela litlhapi li thehoa ka tlhaho, li fepe hang ka letsatsi ka lijo tse tloaelehileng tsa litlhapi, tse tšoanang le seo u tla li fepa ka metsing.
Litlhapi tse Molemohali tsa Li-Aquarium Tse ka ntle
Hafeela litlhapi tsa tropike li behoa ka ntle ho matamo le liliba tse tebileng ka mor'a hore ts'oaetso ea serame e felile 'me e khutlisetsoe ka hare ho hoetla pele mocheso o theoha ka tlaase ho 60 F, mefuta e mengata e ka atleha matamong a lehlabula a leholimo le futhumetseng.
Tse ling tsa mefuta ea khale ka ho fetisisa ea litlhapi tsa aquarium li bitsoa tlhapi ea tropike, empa li tsoa libakeng tse futhumetseng, 'me li phela hantle haholo metsing a se nang metsi. ParadiFish (Macropodus opercularis) le Whitecloud Mountain Minnow (Tanichthys albonubes) ke mehlala e metle ea mefuta e mengata ea litlhapi tsa tropike tse sa hlokeng mofuthu o hlokahalang ke Fish Fish kapa Neon, mohlala.
Goldfish le Koi e se e le nako e telele e ntse e le litlhapi tse ntle hobane e khona ho tšoara litlhapi ka metsi. Li tlameha ho sireletsoa ho liphoofolo tse jang liphoofolo tse kang likatse le linonyana, ho sa tsotellehe hore mefuta ea tlhapi ea goldfish e ba khōlō ho feta litlhapi tseo re li khothalletsang. Goldfish le Koi ha li sebetse hantle ho laola menoang 'me li atisa ho ba litlhapi tse silafetseng tse hlokang tlhokomelo le ho hloekisoa ho feta litlhapi tse nyane tsa aquarium.
Re khothaletsa Guppy, Molly, Swordtail, White Cloud Mountain Minnow le ho fokotsa tekanyo, Blue Gourami, Fish Fish, Cory Catfish le Plecostomus Catfish, mosebeletsi ea sebete haholo bakeng sa morero oa hau o ka ntle. Ka tlhaho, litlhapi tsohle li lokela ho lumelloa ka ntle ho metsi a ka ntle ho letangoana metsi.
Haeba letangoana le le nako e telele le thehiloe malapeng, ke khopolo e ntle ho etsa metsi a 1/2 letamo la metsi le metsi a ½ a aquarium 'me u lumelle litlhapi hore li sebelisoe metsing a "tlhaho" ka ntle ho lihora tse' maloa. Ho sa tsotellehe hore na u etsa sena joang kapa che; u tlameha ho beha tlhapi leha e le efe ka polasetiki ea metsi eo ba e tsoang ho eona ebe o e phaphamala ka letamong ho ea lekanya mocheso bonyane metsotso e 15 ho isa ho e 20 pele o lokolla litlhapi ka letamong kapa selibeng.
Lokisetsa Bakeng sa Predators ba ka ntle
Litlhapi tseo re li hlalosang ke litlhapi tse kholo ka ho fetisisa tsa aquarium 'me li tla pholoha hoo e batlang e le eng kapa eng.
Ntho e le 'ngoe eo u lokelang ho e ela hloko ke liphoofolo tse jang liphoofolo, litlhapi tse khōloanyane joaloka khauta le khai li ka' na tsa hlaseloa ke likatse, raccoon kapa esita le linonyana tse jang nama. Litlhapi tse nyane tsa aquarium tse kang li-guppies, platys, li-swordtails le li-mollies li ntse li le matla haholo, leha ho le joalo, hore ho phaella ha bona ka nako e telele ho tla hlahella feela phoofolo efe kapa efe, e leng lebaka le leng le leholo la ho leka mefuta-futa ea monoang.
Ho lula ka ntle ho matangoana a lehlabula ho se nang moriana o hlakileng, o hlakileng le o mafolofolo o boetse o bolela hore ha ho na lik'hemik'hale tse kotsi tse hlokahalang joaloka chlorine le marangoana a mang le lik'hemik'hale tsa tlhokomelo ea lichelete. Leka ka tsela ea tlhaho, litlhapi, limela tse phelang, le metsi a nang le metsi a futhumetseng ke hore na tlhaho e entsoe joang hore e be le bophelo bo botle ba metsi ho boloka botle ba bona bo hlakileng, mokhoa o bitsoang homeostasis.