Litlhaku tsa Labrador, kapa "Labs," ke tse ling tsa mefuta e tummeng ka ho fetisisa ea litja United States. Ke lintja tse mahareng ho isa ho tse kholo tse hahiloeng ka thata, lipapali tsa baatlelete. Li-Labs li tsejoa ka tsebo ea bona, botho bo botle le boikutlo bo botle. Le hoja litšoaneleho tsena li bōpiloe hore e be lintja tsa ho tsoma, le tsona li ba etsa metsoalle e babatsehang. Ntle le tsebo ea bona ea lipapali, Labs e etsa lintja tse sebetsang hantle. Hangata ba koetlisetsoa ho ba lintja tse tataisang bakeng sa lintja tse foufetseng, ba nang le bokooa, le lintja tsa phekolo .
U tla boela u ba bone ba sebelisoa lintja tsa lithethefatsi le tse phatlollang, lintja tsa pholoso ea metsi, le lintja tsa ho batla le ho pholosa.
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Litšobotsi tsa Labrador Retriever
| Lerato la ho rata | E phahameng |
| Botsoalle | E phahameng |
| Kid-Motsoalle | E phahameng |
| Pet-Friendly | E phahameng |
| Ho Hlokahala Litlhoko | E phahameng |
| Ho bapala | E phahameng |
| Energy Level | E phahameng |
| Koetliso | E phahameng |
| Bohlale | E phahameng |
| Tloaelo ho Bark | E phahameng |
| Palo ea ho tsolloa | E phahameng |
Histori ea Labrador Retriever
Basebetsi ba Labrador, ho sa tsotellehe lebitso la bona, ba hlile ba simolohile Newfoundland. Mefuta ena e ile ea hlahisoa ho tloha ntlong ea metsi ea St. John's, e leng motsoako oa Newfoundland le lintja tse nyenyane tsa metsi. Ho sa le joalo, Newfoundland e ne e tsoa Labrador, kahoo mabitso a lintja tse peli a khutlisetsoa libakeng tsa naha.
Mathoasong a lekholo la bo19 la lilemo, 'Musisi oa Malmesbury o ile a thahasella mefuta ena' me a ba isa Engelane ho ea sebetsa e le lintja tsa lithunya ho khutlisetsa linonyana nakong ea litsomi. Leloko lena le ile la shoela Newfoundland ka lebaka la lekhetho la ntja le neng le reretsoe ho sireletsa likokoana-hloko tsa linku le tsa Senyesemane ho arola melao. Empa Senyesemane se ne se khona ho boloka le ho ntlafatsa litekanyetso tsa mefuta e sa tsejoeng le e ratoang kajeno.
Mefuta ena e ile ea amoheloa ke American Kennel Club ka 1917.
Tlhokomelo ea Labrador Retriever
Ba na le liaparo tse sa borehaleng, tse sa thibeleng metsi le mehatla e kang ea majoe e etsang hore e be lintja tse ntle tsa metsi. Ka lebaka la seaparo se sekhutšoanyane sa moloko, ha ho hlokahale hore motho a itlhoekise ka tsela ea motheo feela . Seaparo se tlaase haholo kahobane se senya marotholi a mangata ka tlhaho, kahoo ha ho hlokahale hore u hloekise ntja ea hau ka mor'a ho tsamaea. Leha ho le joalo, hobane Labs ke ba tšollang ka matla, ho tloaeleha ho qeta beke le beke ho ba thusa ho etsa bonnete ba hore oli ea tlhaho e ajoa 'me tse ling tsa moriri o hlephileng li tlosoa. U tla hloka hloekiso e ntle ea ntlo ea hau 'me u lebeletse hore liaparo tsa hau kaofela li tla nka bonyane moriri oa litlhapi tse seng kae. Mofuputsi oa Labrador o ka 'na oa hloka ho hlatsoa likhoeli tse peli le tse ling.
Haeba ntja ea hau e ikoetlisa haholo, a ka 'na a apara lipekere ka tlhaho. Empa ha u utloa u tobetsa fatše, etsa bonnete ba hore u hula lipekere tsa hae. A ka 'na a hloka hore sena se etsoe hanngoe kapa habeli ka khoeli. Tlhokomelo ea bohloeki ba meno ke ea bohlokoa bakeng sa bophelo bo botle le bophelo bo botle. Ho molemo ho senya meno a hau ka letsatsi, kapa bonyane ka makhetlo a mabeli ho isa ho a mararo ka beke. Sheba libeke tsa hae beke le beke bakeng sa matšoao afe a tšoaetso, a tloaelehileng ho lintja tse utloang litsebe tsa metsi ho sesa.
Li-Labs li tšoaneleha ka ho fetisisa malapeng ao ba ka fumanang boikoetliso bo bongata, tlhokomelo le koetliso . Li-Labs li na le matla a phahameng 'me ha li tšoane hantle le ho phela ka foleteng. U tla hloka ho nka ntja ea hau ka maeto a metsotso e 30 le ho etela serapeng sa ntja moo a ka balehang teng. Haeba u na le jarete e nang le mabota, u ka bapala le ntja ea hau moo. Hlokomela hore ba ka baleha baetsi ba litšoantšo le ho etsa bonnete ba hore ntja ea hao o apara li-tag kapa e huloa. Boitšoaro bo bobe bo ka ba teng haeba lekhetho la Labrador le siuoa le le leng haholo letsatsing mme ha le fane ka boikoetliso bo lekaneng.
Basebetsi ba Labrador ba rata ho fumana lintho 'me ba atisa ho rata ho nka lintho tse haufi le bona. Fana ka lipapali tsa ho bapala le libolo tse tsitsitseng.
Ho fana ka koetliso ho sa le monyenyane ho ka etsa bonnete ba hore Labrador retriever ea itšoara ka mokhoa o nepahetseng le ho latela litaelo.
Sena se tla etsa bonnete ba hore u na le moahi ea khabane hantle ebile ha u na ntja e sa laoleheng. Sechaba se tla boela se thuse ntja ea hau ho ithuta ho ba haufi le baeti, lintja le liphoofolo tse ling ntle le ho ba tšabo kapa ho itšireletsa.
Joaloka lintja tsa 'nete tsa malapa, hangata Labs li tsamaisana hantle le bana ' me li tsejoa e le ba tšepahalang haholo, ba lerato le ba mafolofolo. Leha ho le joalo, bana ba banyenyane ba lokela ho lula ba hlokomeloa ho pota ntja ho fihlela ba ithuta ho itšoara ho pholletsa le phoofolo ea lapeng. Hang ha bana ba hao ba le lilemong tsa ho hlompha ntja, Labrador retriever ke khetho e ntle bakeng sa lelapa le maphathaphathe.
Litsebi tsa Labrador li boetse li sebetsa hantle malapeng a mangata a likhutsana, haholo-holo haeba li kopantsoe le lintja tse ling le likatse. Kamehla hlahloba lintlheng leha e le life tse ncha ho etsa bonnete ba hore liphoofolo tsohle tsa liphoofolo li itšoara hantle.
Mathata a Tloaelehileng a Bophelo
Babalisi ba ikarabellang ba leka ho boloka litekanyetso tse phahameng ka ho fetisisa tse hlahisoang ke kennel likoloki tse kang AKC. Lintja tse thehiloeng ke litekanyetso tsena li ke ke tsa fumana maemo a bophelo bo botle. Leha ho le joalo, mathata a mang a bophelo bo botle a ka ba teng nakong eo. Tse latelang ke maemo a lokelang ho elelloa:
- Hip Dysplasia
- Elbow Dysplasia
- Osteochondrosis (OCD)
- Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA)
Lijo le phepo e nepahetseng
Fepa lijo tse peli tsa Labrador retrie ka letsatsi la 1.25 ho ea ho 1.5 likopi tsa lijo tse omileng tsa ntja. Chelete eo e tla fapana ho ea ka boholo ba ntja ea hau le boemo ba eona. Tlhoko ea phepo e nepahetseng e fetoha ka nako ea bophelo ba ntja mme o lokela ho buisana le ngaka ea hau ea liphoofolo nakong ea ketelo ka 'ngoe. Etsa bonnete ba ho fana ka metsi a hloekileng, a hloekileng.
Ho tloaelehile hore basebetsi ba Labrador ba behe boima 'me ba be bobebe, karolo e itseng hobane ba rata lijo ebile ha ba itšepe hantle. Ke ho uena ho arola lijo e le hore ntja ea hau e se ke ea ja. Haeba u hlokomela hore ntja ea hau e boima, buisana le ngaka ea hau ea liphoofolo hore na u lokela ho fetola kemiso ea lijo joang, mofuta oa lijo, lijo le boikoetliso. Botenya bo ka khutsufatsa bophelo ba ntja ea hau.
Litlhapi le Lipatlisiso tse Eketsehileng tsa Lintja
Pele u etsa qeto ea hore na mochine oa Labrador ke ntja e nepahetseng bakeng sa hau, etsa bonnete ba hore u etsa lipatlisiso tse ngata.
Bua le beng ba bang ba Labrador retriever, ba-breeders ba hlomphehang, le lihlopha tsa pholoso ho ithuta ho eketsehileng.
Haeba u thahasella mefuta e tšoanang, talima ho bona ho bapisa lintho tse ntle le tse ling.
Hlahloba lefats'e lohle la mefuta e ka 'nang ea hlaha ea lintja. Ka lipatlisiso tse nyenyane, u ka fumana e nepahetseng ho tlisa hae.