Ho molemo ho tseba ka mefuta ea litja le hore na ke mofuta ofe oa ntja pele u etsa qeto ea ho amohela pōli e ncha. Mefuta ea lintja e fetela ka ntle ho pona e ntle e shebahalang 'me e ka thusa beng ba khetholla papali e phethahetseng. Mefuta ea litja e bolela mofuta o khethollang oa ntja o nang le litšobotsi tse tloaelehileng tsa 'mele le / kapa tsa boits'oaro tse ka hlahisoang khafetsa ka bana ba ntja eo. Ka mantsoe a mang, ntja ea ntja-ntja le ntate oa "mofuta" o tšoanang o tla ba le li-puppe tse shebang le ho itšoara joaloka tsona.
Sefate ke Eng?
Ntja ea mefuta e itseng e na le leloko le tsejoang, le tsejoang ka mokhoa o hlahelletseng o tsejoang e le setsi sa pele. Ntja e tsitsitseng kapa e "hloekileng" e hlahisoa ke ho tsoara ntja e tona le e tšehali ea mefuta e tšoanang. Ho ngolisa lithōle tse hlahisitsoeng ke bana ba joalo ka ho li kenya ka har'a mokhatlo oa ho ngolisa ntja. Ho na le mefuta e fetang 400 e khetholloang ea lintja e tsejoang ho pota lefatše.
Lipalesa li Ntlafatsa Joang?
Lintja li 'nile tsa amahanngoa le batho bonyane lilemo tse 15 000, ka morao tjena lipatlisiso tsa lefutso tse bontšang lilemo tse 100 000 tse fetileng. Mefuta "ea mefuta" e kang Malamute ea Alaskan le Saluki e ile ea hlaha ka tlhaho, 'me ea fetoha hanyenyane ho feta makholo a lilemo. Mefuta e mengata eo re e tsebang kajeno e 'nile ea e-ba teng ka lilemo tse 3000 kapa nako e teletsana mme ho khethoa ha litsebi ke litja tsa maqhepe li hloekisitse mefuta ena.
Ntja e shebahala le boitšoaro bo bile teng ha batho ba khetholla lintja hore ba lumellane le litlhoko tsa bona-ho ntlafatsa ho bokella kapa bokhoni ba monko , mohlala.
Balisatsi ba ntse ba leka ka ho hlahisa poone e nyalisitsoeng le lintja tsa moqapi. Nakong e fetileng ha "mofuta" o mocha o hlaha ka ho hlahisa kapa ho fetoha ka tšohanyetso, batho ba pele ba ile ba o khothalletsa.
"Liphetoho tse sa tloaelehang" ke likotsi tsa tlhaho tse fetola ponahalo kapa likarolo tse ling tsa ntja. Likotsi tse thabisang li kenyeletsa sebōpeho sa 'mele le boholo, ho behoa tsebe le mohatla , ho halefisa le ho bona bokhoni, esita le liaparo tsa moriri le mmala.
Ho sa tsotellehe mefuta e sa tšoaneng e fapaneng ka boholo le sebōpeho, lintja tsohle li hlokomeloa habonolo e le li-canine. Mefuta ea lintja e theoha ka boholo ho tloha boima bo boholo, ho pony-boholo ba limilione tse 200 hammoho le li-canine.
Liphoofolo tse kholo
Giantism (acromegaly) e fetohile mefuta e mengata joaloka Great Dane le St. Bernard. Mefuta ena ea mefuta ea mastiff e se feela e kholoanyane, e atisa ho ba mascled haholo le li-cobby-e na le sebopeho se sekhutšoanyane. Ha ho bapisoa, mefuta e mengata ea li- Greyhounds ha e fokotsehe empa e bonahala e le ngata haholoanyane 'me ho na le mefuta e mengata pakeng tsa tse peli tse feteletseng.
Little Breeds
Mefuta e meholo e thehoa ha ntja e tloaelehileng e tloaelehile. Ka mohlala, Whippet, e shebahala e le e nyenyane ea Greyhound, ha Poodle e hlaha ka boholo ba mararo ho akarelletsa le Poole e nyenyane ea Toy. Ho ka 'na ha e-ba thata ho lumela, empa Pug ke mofuta oa mastiff le ho joalo le ka Chihuahua, hangata e na le boikutlo bo tšoanang le ba bona ba kholoanyane.
Lintja tse ling "tse nyane" hase kamehla li nyenyane-empa ho e-na le hoo, li khutšoanyane feela. Bothata bo bakoang ke bothata bo fokolang (phello) bo fella ka khutsufatso, e batla e le maoto a lekanang empa e siea 'mele e lekanang. Mehlala e kenyelletsa mefuta e kang Dachshunds, Basset Hounds le Corgies.