Litlhoko tse 4 tsa motheo tsa likorale

Likorale tsohle li na le litlhoko tse 'nè tsa mantlha tse hlokahalang bakeng sa ho phela - boleng ba metsi, lijo, leseli le tsamaiso ea metsi . Ka kakaretso, likorale tse thata kapa tsa SPS / LPS ha li fetohe habonolo joaloka li-cousin tsa bona tse bonolo, tse etsang Li-mushroom, Zoanthids, Polyps le Leather Corals tse ling tsa litakatso tsa bobeli ba li-novice le ba nang le phihlelo ka mefuta-futa ka ho tšoanang. Leha ho le joalo, ho na le tse ngata tse thata likorale tse hlileng li tšoarelang haholo 'me li bonahala li ikamahanya hantle le bophelo ba leoatleng la aquarium.

Lintlha tse ka tlase mona li thathamisitsoe ke likarolo tse 4 tsa motheo tsa likorale, tseo e 'ngoe le e' ngoe e kenyelletsang lintlha tsa bohlokoa tse amanang le tsona. Leha ho le joalo, hopola hore likorale li ka ba tse fokolang. Mefuta e ka hare ho ntho leha e le efe e fanoeng e ka ba le khanya e ngata, ea morao, ea metsi, kapa litlhoko tse ling tse ikhethang, e leng se etsang hore ho be le bohlokoa hore mefuta eohle ea likorale e hlahlojoe ka botlalo pele e e reka.

Boleng ba Metsi

• Trace Minerals & Elements tse nang le litekanyetso tse nepahetseng ke tsa bohlokoa hore likorale tsohle li khone ho etsa lik'hemik'hale tse hlokahalang bakeng sa ho phekola lijo, ho hōla le ho ikatisa.
  • Calcium
    • Ntho e fokolang ea tekanyo ea 400 ppm.
    • Sebaka se loketseng 450 ppm.
  • Strontium
  • Iodine
  • Magnesium
• Ammonia ke toxin e tloaelehileng ka ho fetisisa e fumanoang metsing a leoatle a leoatleng. 'Me, esita le ka likhahla tse nyane feela ke sesosa sa mafu a mangata litlhapi tsa metsing, likokoana-hloko le likorale.
  • Le hoja bonyane ho tla ba le bonyane ho tseba hore na ammonia e kae ka har'a aquarium e nang le litlhapi, boemo bo lokela ho ba haufi le ts'ebetso bakeng sa se molemo ka ho fetisisa.

• Nitrite
  • E lokela ho ba zero.
• Nitrate
  • E lokela ho ba ka tlaase ho 10 ppm, empa ka ho nepahetseng haufinyane le zero e molemo ka ho fetisisa.
• Phosphate
  • E lokela ho ba ka tlaase ho 0,3 ppm
• pH
  • 8.2-8.4 mefuta e amohelehang.

Lijo

Lijo bakeng sa likorale li na le mefuta e mengata. Likorale li hloka ho hongata haholo ho feta khanya ka bongata ba litlhoko tsa bona tsa phepo e phethoang ke litaba tsa "sopho" tseo ba phelang ho tsona tse nang le ntho e 'ngoe le e' ngoe - plankton hammoho le metsoako e entsoeng ea manyolo maoatleng.

Leseli

Boima le matla a khanya bo hlokahalang ho fapana ka hanyane, ho itšetlehile ka mefuta ea likorale 'me, ka tekanyo e kholo, botebo bo fumanoang naheng. Ha metsi a ntse a tebile, ho khanya habonolo ho feta pele ho fihla likorale. Likorale tse hlokang leseli le leholo li ke ke tsa fumanoa metsing a tebileng ka ntle ho mafika.

E le molao o akaretsang, likorale tse thata (SPS le LPS) li hloka khanya ho feta likorale tse bonolo.

Tsamaiso ea Metsi

• • Alkalinity
    • 3.2-4.5 meq / L e nkoa e le molemo.
  • Mocheso
    • 80-84 ° F
  • Salinity
    • 1.025 ho ea ho 1.027 (matla a tebileng a metsi a leoatle a tlhaho) a nkoa e le a nepahetseng.
  • Zooplankton
    • Lintho tse hlokahalang li fapana ka mefuta ea likorale le mofuta oa plankton (Phyto, Bacterio, Pseudo, Macro, Micro, Nano, le Pico).
  • Lihlahisoa tsa Organic tse qhibilihisitsoeng
    • Le hoja likorale tse ling li fumana limatlafatsi tse fokolisitsoeng ka mokelikeli o emisitsoeng ka har'a metsi, li-DOC ha lia lokela ho lumelloa hore li ipokelletse ho feta moo, kaha sena se etsa hore ho be le nitrate ho aquarium. Tšebeliso ea boleng bo botle ba protheine e thusa ho boloka maemo a DOC fatše.
  • Litlhoko li fapana ka mefuta ea likorale .
  • Hangata likorale tse bonolo li hloka khanya e nyenyane, ha likorale tse thata tse phelang ka li-photosynthesis li hloka leseli le matla haholoanyane.
  • Bakeng sa mefuta e mengata ea li-photosynthetic, ho se be le lebone le lekaneng, hammoho le lisosa tse ling tsa tikoloho ho ka fella ka ho tsoa mali a coral .
  • Litlhoko li fapana ka mefuta ea likorale .
  • Likorale tse ling li hloka metsi a mangata a ho hloekisa lithōle libakeng tsa tsona.

Tlhokomelo e lokela ho nkoa ha e kopanya likorale tse fapaneng ka metsi. Ka mohlala: likorale tse ling ha li "bapalle hantle" le mefuta e meng ea likorale ka mokhoa o koetsoeng oa aquarium. Likorale tse ngata tse bonolo (e leng Actinodiscus ) ha lia lokela ho behoa pel'a likorale tse ngata tsa LPS / SPS, kaha li ka 'na tsa e-ba le phello e mpe likorale tse thata.

E ke ke ea imeloa kelellong - etsa lipatlisiso pele u reka ntho leha e le efe! Seo se boletse ho 10 Easy Corals bakeng sa lethathamo la mefuta e bonolo le e thata e nkiloeng ke ba bangata ba metsing a leoatleng ho ba har'a tse bonolo ho li boloka tanka .

~ Stan & Debbie Hauter